@ARTICLE{Ligowski_Ryszard_Sea_1991, author={Ligowski, Ryszard}, volume={vol. 12}, number={No 4}, journal={Polish Polar Research}, pages={547-564}, howpublished={online}, year={1991}, publisher={Polish Academy of Sciences}, publisher={Committee on Polar Research}, abstract={At the northern border of pack ice the study on chlorophyll a content, density of cells, species composition and domination in samples from the drifting ice floes and from brash ice was carried out. 102 taxa of algae were found in the pack ice. In the study area algal taxa were rather uniformly distributed. In different ice layers the qualitative composition of diatom assemblages was similar and usually the diatom Nitzschia cylindrus was dominant and most frequent. Chlorophyll a content (from 0.12 to 334.5 mg m-3) and the density of cells (from 0.3 to 362 x l0 6 cm) varied strongly in various habitats. Ice floes near the northern pack ice border contained low values of chlorophyll a (mean value 0.50 ±0.28 mg m-3) . However, brash sea ice originating from ice floes, contained 142.4 ±117.5 mg m-3 of chlorophyll α in visibly discoloured and 30.1 ±24.3 mg m~3 of chlorophyll α in not visibly discoloured parts on average. The range of chlorophyll α content and the presence of characteristic species allow to distinguish brash sea ice infiltration assemblage of diatoms.}, type={Article}, title={Sea ice microalgae at the northern boundary of the pack ice between Elephant Island and South Orkney Islands (December 1988 - January 1989)}, URL={http://www.journals.pan.pl/Content/111154/PDF/1991-4_547-564.pdf}, keywords={Antractic algae, diatoms, pack ice, Weddell Sea, chlorophyll α}, }