@ARTICLE{Litka_Rafał_Numerical_2016,
 author={Litka, Rafał and Kalisz, Sylwester},
 volume={vol. 37},
 number={No 2 June},
 journal={Chemical and Process Engineering},
 pages={235-249},
 howpublished={online},
 year={2016},
 publisher={Polish Academy of Sciences Committee of Chemical and Process Engineering},
 abstract={The subject of the CFD analysis presented in this paper is the process of biomass indirect co-firing carried out in a system composed of a stoker-fired furnace coupled with a gasification reactor. The installation is characterised by its compact structure, which makes it possible to minimise heat losses to the environment and enhance the physical enthalpy of the oxidising agent – flue gases – having a favourable chemical composition with oxygen and water vapour. The test results provided tools for modelling of biomass thermal processing using a non-standard oxidiser in the form of flue gases. The obtained models were used to optimise the indirect co-combustion process to reduce emissions. An overall effect of co-combustion of gas from biomass gasification in the stoker furnace is the substantial reduction in NO emissions by about 22%.},
 type={Artykuły / Articles},
 title={Numerical modelling of a stoker furnace operated under indirect co-firing of biomass},
 URL={http://www.journals.pan.pl/Content/85150/PDF/05-paper-Litka.pdf},
 doi={10.1515/cpe-2016-0019},
 keywords={CFD modelling, stoker, co-firing, gasification, biomass},
}