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Interrelations between Consumption and Wealth in Poland

Magdalena Zachłod-Jelec
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics | 2010 | No 1 | 37-58 | DOI: 10.24425/cejeme.2010.119319
Keywords consumption wealth cointegration Beveridge-Nelson decomposition impulse responses
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Abstract

This paper studies the long-run relationship between consumption, labour income and asset wealth in Poland. Within cointegrated VAR model dynamic responses of the variables in the system to shocks are studied. In addition, series are decomposed into permanent and transitory components on the basis of the cointegrating relation found in the system.

Main conclusion of this paper is that deviations of the three variables from their estimated long-run relationship are better explained with uctuations of labour income than assets. A tentative explanation of this nding is presented. Additionally, the magnitude of the asset wealth eect in Poland is calculated and compared with other studies for European countries and for the U.S.

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Authors and Affiliations

Magdalena Zachłod-Jelec

Wywiad online jako nowa rzeczywistość badawcza w kontekście badań nad feminizacją pandemii

Aneta Ostaszewska Marta Pietrusińska
Studia Socjologiczne | 2023 | No 3 | 37-58 | DOI: 10.24425/sts.2023.147160
Keywords kobiety refleksyjność metody jakościowe pandemia COVID-19 wywiad online
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Abstract

Niniejszy artykuł jest próbą refleksji nad metodologicznymi wyzwaniami, jakie pojawiły się w czasie pandemii COVID-19 podczas realizacji jakościowej części projektu badawczego poświęconego feminizacji pandemii. W ramach badań prowadziłyśmy indywidualne wywiady online z kobietami pracującymi na uczelni wyższej. W niniejszym tekście bazując na doświadczeniach własnych z badania przeprowadzonego online oraz odwołując się do dyskusji w kręgu polskich badaczek i badaczy jakościowych aktualizujemy popularne mity z obszaru metodologii badań jakościowych dotyczące wywiadów zdalnych. Ponadto, w związku z tym, że zespół badawczy pracował tylko i wyłącznie w formie zdalnej, podejmujemy także refleksję nad wpływem pracy online na prowadzenie badań i naszą postawę badawczą.
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Authors and Affiliations

Aneta Ostaszewska
1
ORCID: ORCID
Marta Pietrusińska
2
ORCID: ORCID
  1. WSNSiR, Uniwersytet Warszawski
  2. Wydział Pedagogiczny, Wydział Socjologii, Uniwersytet Warszawski

Cyrillic Cryptograms in a Latin Text – A Secret or a Joke? A Book of Abstracts of Lawsuits Concerning the Boundaries of Estates in Greater Poland in the 15th–17th Century in the Collections of the Kórnik Library

Krzysztof Pietkiewicz
Pamiętnik Biblioteki Kórnickiej | 2021 | tom 38 | 37-58
Keywords Cyrillic script Russian palaeography Greater Poland in the 17th c. books of the subcamerarius’court lawsuits concerning the boundaries of estates in Greater Poland
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Abstract

The holdings of the Kórnik Library include a book of abstracts of lawsuits concerning the boundaries of estates in Greater Poland in the 15th–17th century, written in Latin. Its presumed author, the otherwise unknown Piotr Biernacki, had the ability to write in both the Latin and the Cyrillic alphabet. This article focuses on the reading and the palaeographic and linguistic analysis of several Latin sentences, one heading and more than 20 margin notes written in the Cyrillic alphabet. The Cyrillic handwriting found in the book is a Russian skoropis used in Ukrainian areas of Poland in the 17th century. When writing the Latin text with the Cyrillic alphabet, the author utilised the Polish language of the time in the reading of Latin. The cryptograms found in the book have a technical/informative nature and do not contribute any significant information to the text. In combination with the fact that the Cyrillic alphabet was not at all used in Greater Poland, the above suggests that the author was playing with the reader, who was thus forced to look for the meaning of the incomprehensible text.
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Authors and Affiliations

Krzysztof Pietkiewicz
1
ORCID: ORCID
  1. Wydział Historii UAM, Poznań

Poles toward Ukrainians: The results of survey studies after the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022

Maria Babińska Michał Bilewicz Paulina Górska Sabina Toruńczyk-Ruiz Michał Wypych
Nauka | 2022 | No 4 | 37-58 | DOI: 10.24425/nauka.2022.142919
Keywords Ukrainian refugees immigration Ukraine prejudice contact hypothesis
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Abstract

In February 2022, Russian troops invaded Ukraine, continuing a war that lasted since 2014. This turn of events led to massive migration of Ukrainian refugees to Poland, during which the country received approx. 2 million new inhabitants. The rapid migrational process led to attitudinal changes in the host country's population. This article reviews survey studies conducted at the Center for Research on Prejudice at the University of Warsaw (cross-sectional and longitudinal) assessing the attitudes of Poles toward Ukrainians. According to our data, the attitudes of Poles toward Ukraine improved after the 2022 Russian invasion (compared to 2021), and our longitudinal studies confirmed that this change was relatively long-lasting – the attitudes did not deteriorate substantially. A study looking at attitudes toward war refugees from Ukraine and refugees from other countries found that Poles showed significantly higher acceptance of Ukrainian refugees than those from other countries, which could be largely attributed to greater contact with Ukrainians. Furthermore, Poles expressed relatively high acceptance of state support for healthcare and education of Ukrainian refugees, whereas the acceptance of direct financial support and housing was relatively lower.
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Authors and Affiliations

Maria Babińska
1
Michał Bilewicz
1
Paulina Górska
1
Sabina Toruńczyk-Ruiz
1
Michał Wypych
1
  1. Wydział Psychologii, Uniwersytet Warszawski

Piękno idealne - piękno zmysłowe. ,,Wzór akademicki" w poezji francuskiej i polskiej końca XIX i początków XX wieku

Piotr Siemaszko
Ruch Literacki | 2006 | No 1 | 37-58
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Authors and Affiliations

Piotr Siemaszko

Monazite-bearing post processing wastes and their potential economic significance

Karol Zglinicki Krzysztof Szamałek Gustaw Konopka
Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi - Mineral Resources Management | 2020 | vol. 36 | No 1 | 37-58 | DOI: 10.24425/gsm.2020.132549
Keywords Bangka Island tailing monazite REE industrial minerals processing of minerals
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Abstract

During the geological prospecting works conducted in 2013 on Bangka Island (Indonesia), high monazite content was identified in the wastes produced during processing of cassiterite deposits. Monazite, among 250 known minerals containing REE , is one of the most important minerals as primary source of REE .The monazite content in this waste is up to 90.60%. The phase composition of the investigated tailing proves that the sources of minerals accompanying the placer sediments tin mineralization are granitoids. The tailing is composed of numerous ore minerals, including monazite, xenotime, zircon, cassiterite, malayaite, struverite, aeschynite-(Y), ilmenite, rutile, pseudorutile and anatase. Monazite grains belong to the group of cerium monazite. Its grains are characterized by high content of Ce2O3 27.12–33.50 w t.%, La2O3 up to 15.46 w t.%, Nd2O3 up to 12.87%. The total REE 2O3 + Y content ranges from 58.18 to 65.90 wt.%. Monazite grains observations (SEM -BSE) revealed the presence of porous zones filled with fine phases of minerals with U and Th content. The radiation intensity of 232Th is ATh = 340 ± 10 Bq and 238AU = 114 ± 2 Bq. High content of monazite and other REE minerals indicates that tailing is a very rich, potential source of REE s, although the presence of radioactive elements at the moment is a technological obstacle in their processing and use. The utilization of monazite bearing waste in the Indonesian Islands can be an important factor for development and economic activation of this region and an example of the good practice of circular economy rules.

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Authors and Affiliations

Karol Zglinicki
ORCID: ORCID
Krzysztof Szamałek
ORCID: ORCID
Gustaw Konopka

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