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Abstract

A characteristics of three extracellular metabolites produced by Bacillus coagulans strain that were supposed to be responsible for its fungistatic activity against Trichothecium roseum has been done by TLC, GC-MS and Western blotting methods. It was shown that these compounds of molecular weights as 41, 45 and 65 kDa secreted to the medium by bacteria had glycoprotein properties and did not become inactive when boiled for 20 min., as characteristic for glycoprotein.
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Authors and Affiliations

Wojciech Folkman
Bogumiła Lisiecka
Barbara Stachowiak
Krystyna Trojanowska
Krzysztof Gulewicz
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare various methods of anti fungal activity determination in model experiments. For the investigations Bacillus coagulans (No. 6) isolate with the high anti fungal activity, isolated from lupine composts was used. Anti fungal activity of the examined isolate was estimated against five pathogenic species of fungi: Rhizoctonia so/ani, Bipolaris sorokiniana, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Trichothecium roseum and Fusarium oxysporum. Determination of fungal growth was carried out by three methods: ergosterol assessment, counting colony-forming units (CFU) and agar plate diffusion assay. Statistically significant Spearman's rank coefficients were recorded between ergosterol assessment and two other methods. On the basis of this data the assessment of ergosterol is the best way ofdetermination of antifungal activity and may be used as a reference procedure.
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Authors and Affiliations

Katarzyna Czaczyk
Czesława Trojanowska
Barbara Stachowiak
Jan Zabielski

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